The Qur'an, 34. Saba'
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34. Saba': Sheba
1 Praise be to Allah, unto Whom
belongeth whatsoever is in the heavens and whatsoever is in the earth. His is the
praise in the Hereafter, and He is the Wise, the Aware.
2 He knoweth that which goeth
into the earth and that which cometh forth from it, and that descendeth from the
heaven and that which ascendeth into it. He is the Merciful, the Forgiving.
3 Those who disbelieve say:
The Hour will never come unto us. Say: Nay, by my Lord, but it is coming unto you
surely. (He is) the Knower of the Unseen. Not an atom's weight, or less than that
or greater, escapeth Him in the heavens or in the earth, but it is in a clear Record,
4 That He may reward those who
believe and do good works. For them is pardon and a rich provision.
5 But those who strive against
Our revelations, challenging (Us), theirs will be a painful doom of wrath.
6 Those who have been given
knowledge see that what is revealed unto thee from thy Lord is the truth and leadeth
unto the path of the Mighty, the Owner of Praise.
7 Those who disbelieve say:
Shall we show you a man who will tell you (that) when ye have become dispersed in
dust with most complete dispersal still, even then, ye will be created anew ?
8 Hath he invented a lie concerning
Allah, or is there in him a madness ? Nay, but those who disbelieve in the Hereafter
are in torment and far error.
9 Have they not observed what
is before them and what is behind them of the sky and the earth ? If We will, We
can make the earth swallow them, or cause obliteration from the sky to fall on them.
Lo! herein surely is a portent for every slave who turneth (to Allah) repentant.
10 And assuredly We gave David
grace from Us, (saying): O ye hills and birds, echo his psalms of praise! And We
made the iron supple unto him,
11 Saying: Make thou long coats
of mail and measure the links (thereof). And do ye right. Lo! I am Seer of what
ye do.
12 And unto Solomon (We gave)
the wind, whereof the morning course was a month's journey and the evening course
a month's journey, and We caused the fount of copper to gush forth for him, and
(We gave him) certain of the jinn who worked before him by permission of his Lord.
And such of them as deviated from Our command, them We caused to taste the punishment
of flaming Fire.
13 They made for him what he
willed: synagogues and statues, basins like wells and boilers built into the ground.
Give thanks, O House of David! Few of My bondmen are thankful.
14 And when We decreed death
for him, nothing showed his death to them save a creeping creature of the earth
which gnawed away his staff. And when he fell the jinn saw clearly how, if they
had known the Unseen, they would not have continued in despised toil.
15 There was indeed a sign for
Sheba in their dwelling-place: Two gardens on the right hand and the left (as who
should say): Eat of the provision of your Lord and render thanks to Him. A fair
land and an indulgent Lord!
16 But they were froward, so
We sent on them the flood of 'Iram, and in exchange for their two gardens gave them
two gardens bearing bitter fruit, the tamarisk and here and there a lote-tree.
17 This We awarded them because
of their ingratitude. Punish We ever any save the ingrates ?
18 And We set, between them
and the towns which We had blessed, towns easy to be seen, and We made the stage
between them easy, (saying): Travel in them safely both by night and day.
19 But they said: Our Lord!
Make the stage between our journeys longer. And they wronged themselves, therefore
We made them bywords (in the land) and scattered them abroad, a total scattering.
Lo! herein verily are portents for each steadfast, grateful (heart).
20 And Satan indeed found his
calculation true concerning them, for they follow him, all save a group of true
believers.
21 And he had no warrant whatsoever
against them, save that We would know him who believeth in the Hereafter from him
who is in doubt thereof; and thy Lord (O Muhammad) taketh note of all things.
22 Say (O Muhammad): Call upon
those whom ye set up beside Allah! They possess not an atom's weight either in the
heavens or in the earth, nor have they any share in either, nor hath He an auxiliary
among them.
23 No intercession availeth
with Him save for him whom He permitteth. Yet, when fear is banished from their
hearts, they say: What was it that your Lord said ? They say: The Truth. And He
is the Sublime, the Great.
24 Say: Who giveth you provision
from the sky and the earth ? Say: Allah, Lo! we or you assuredly are rightly guided
or in error manifest.
25 Say: Ye will not be asked
of what we committed, nor shall we be asked of what ye do.
26 Say: Our Lord will bring
us all together, then He will judge between us with truth. He is the All-knowing
Judge.
27 Say: Show me those whom ye
have joined unto Him as partners. Nay (ye dare not)! For He is Allah, the Mighty,
the Wise.
28 And We have not sent thee
(O Muhammad) save as a bringer of good tidings and a warner unto all mankind; but
most of mankind know not.
29 And they say: When is this
promise (to be fulfilled) if ye are truthful ?
30 Say (O Muhammad): Yours is
the promise of a Day which ye cannot postpone nor hasten by an hour.
31 And those who disbelieve
say: We believe not in this Qur'an nor in that which was before it; but oh, if thou
couldst see, when the wrong-doers are brought up before their Lord, how they cast
the blame one to another; how those who were despised (in the earth) say unto those
who were proud: But for you, we should have been believers.
32 Those who were proud say
unto those who were despised: Did we drive you away from the guidance after it had
come unto you ? Nay, but ye were guilty.
33 Those who were despised say
unto those who were proud: Nay but (it was your) scheming night and day, when ye
commanded us to disbelieve in Allah and set up rivals unto Him. And they are filled
with remorse when they behold the doom; and We place carcans on the necks of those
who disbelieved. Are they requited aught save what they used to do ?
34 And We sent not unto any
township a warner, but its pampered ones declared: Lo! we are disbelievers in that
wherewith ye have been sent.
35 And they say: We are more
(than you) in wealth and children. We are not the punished!
36 Say (O Muhammad): Lo! my
Lord enlargeth the provision for whom He will and narroweth it (for whom He will).
But most of mankind know not.
37 And it is not your wealth
nor your children that will bring you near unto Us, but he who believeth and doeth
good (he draweth near). As for such, theirs will be twofold reward for what they
did and they will dwell secure in lofty halls.
38 And as for those who strive
against Our revelations, challenging, they will be brought to the doom.
39 Say: Lo! my Lord enlargeth
the provision for whom He will of His bondmen, and narroweth (it) for him. And whatsoever
ye spend (for good) He replaceth it. And He is the Best of Providers.
40 And on the day when He will
gather them all together, He will say unto the angels: Did these worship you ?
41 They will say: Be Thou Glorified.
Thou (alone) art our Guardian, not them! Nay, but they worshipped the jinn; most
of them were believers in them.
42 That day ye will possess
no use nor hurt one for another. And We shall say unto those who did wrong: Taste
the doom of the Fire which ye used to deny.
43 And if Our revelations are
recited unto them in plain terms, they say: This is naught else than a man who would
turn you away from what your fathers used to worship; and they say: This is naught
else than an invented lie. Those who disbelieve say of the truth when it reacheth
them: This is naught else than mere magic.
44 And We have given them no
scriptures which they study, nor sent We unto them, before thee, any warner.
45 Those before them denied,
and these have not attained a tithe of that which We bestowed on them (of old);
yet they denied My messengers. How intense then was My abhorrence (of them)!
46 Say (unto them, O Muhammad):
I exhort you unto one thing only: that ye awake, for Allah's sake, by twos and singly,
and then reflect: There is no madness in your comrade. He is naught else than a
warner unto you in face of a terrific doom.
47 Say: Whatever reward I might
have asked of you is yours. My reward is the affair of Allah only. He is Witness
over all things.
48 Say: Lo! my Lord hurleth
the truth. (He is) the Knower of Things Hidden.
49 Say: The Truth hath come,
and falsehood showeth not its face and will not return.
50 Say: If I err, I err only
to my own loss, and if I am rightly guided it is because of that which my Lord hath
revealed unto me. Lo! He is Hearer, Nigh.
51 Couldst thou but see when
they are terrified with no escape, and are seized from near at hand,
52 And say: We (now) believe
therein. But how can they reach (faith) from afar off,
53 When they disbelieved in
it of yore. They aim at the unseen from afar off.
54 And a gulf is set between
them and that which they desire, as was done for people of their kind of old. Lo!
they were in hopeless doubt.